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Heavy Construction Equipment in Colombia

Title:

Heavy Construction Equipment in Colombia: A Strategic Entry Report, 2000

Date Published: 2000-10-11
Pages: 191
ISBN: 0741826216
   
About the Author(s)/Editor(s)
Philip M. Parker
Eli Lilly Chair Professor in Innovation, Business and Society
INSEAD (Fontainebleau, France & Singapore)

Philip M. Parker is the Eli Lilly Chair Professor of Innovation, Business and Society at INSEAD (Fontainebleau, France and Singapore). He has been a professor there since 1988 where he teaches graduate and doctoral-level courses on global competitive strategy and research methodology. He has taught courses at Harvard University (HBS), the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Stanford University (GSB), the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT Sloan School) and UCLA (Anderson School). Dr. Parker received his Ph.D. in Business Economics from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and has Masters degrees in Finance and Banking (University of Aix-Marseille, France) and Managerial Economics (Wharton). His undergraduate degrees are in mathematics and economics. Some of his work and methodologies applied in this study were financially supported by the Research and Development Committee at INSEAD which is gratefully acknowledged.

About the Series
This series helps international managers expand to various country markets around the world. Each report is a broad study of a particular product market, but also gives information useful for entry strategies (trend analysis, marketing, production, finance, and distribution strategy). Each study provides ample statistics on market size and trends, as well as various economic statistics cover human resources and cross-cultural management.
Contents
1 INTRODUCTION & METHODOLOGY
        1.1 What does this report cover?
        1.2 Evaluating Colombia
        1.3 Latent Demand and Accessibility in Colombia
2 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
        2.1 Latent demand and accessibility: background
        2.2 Latent demand: aspects of interest
        2.2.1 Market Profile
        2.2.2 Statistical Data
        2.2.3 Best Sales Prospects
        2.3 accessibility: the structure of competition
        2.3.1 Local Production
        2.3.2 Third Country Imports
        2.3.3 U.S. Presence
        2.3.4 End-User Analysis
        2.4 accessibility: key factors
        2.4.1 Import Climate
        2.4.2 Distribution Practices
        2.4.3 Financing
        2.5 Key Contacts
        2.5.1 Government Agency
        2.5.2 Principal Associations
        2.5.3 Leading Construction Firms
        2.5.4 Agents and Distributors
        2.5.5 Publications suitable for Advertising
        2.5.6 Trade Events
        2.5.7 International Buyers Groups
3 THE ECONOMICS OF LATENT DEMAND IN COLOMBIA
        3.1 Executive Summary
        3.2 Economic Issues in Colombia
        3.2.1 Economic Dynamics
        3.2.2 Principal Growth Sectors/Sectoral Performance
        3.2.3 Government Intervention Risks
        3.2.4 Balance of Payments Issues
        3.2.5 Infrastructure Development
4 EXPORT ACCESSIBILITY IN COLOMBIA
        4.1 Executive Summary
        4.2 Exporting to Colombia
        4.2.1 Banks/Financial Institutions
        4.2.2 Reserve and Foreign Currency Requirements
        4.2.3 Lending Regulations
        4.2.4 Exchange Control Risks
        4.2.5 Prior Deposit Requirement
        4.2.6 Availability of Local Financing
        4.2.7 Available Project Financing
        4.2.8 The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
        4.2.9 The Inter-American Development Corporation (IADC)
        4.2.10 World Bank
        4.2.11 Colombian Financing Sources
        4.2.12 Import Duties
        4.2.13 Non-Tariff Barriers
        4.2.14 Non-Tariff Barriers to Agricultural Trade
        4.2.15 Price Bands
        4.2.16 Import Licenses and Fees
        4.2.17 Restrictions on Imports
        4.2.18 Import Declaration
        4.2.19 Valuations on Imports
        4.2.20 Pre-Shipment Inspections
        4.2.21 Other Import Controls
        4.2.22 Sanitary Registration
        4.2.23 Entering Temporary Imports
        4.2.24 Labeling Issues
        4.2.25 Local Standards
        4.2.26 Colombian Export Controls
        4.2.27 Colombian Export Documentation
        4.2.28 Trade Zones & Free Ports
5 DIRECT INVESTMENT ACCESSIBILITY IN COLOMBIA
        5.1 Executive Summary: Infrastructure
        5.2 Executive Summary: Natural Resources
        5.3 Executive Summary: Industry
        5.4 Direct Investment in Colombia
        5.4.1 Attitudes Toward Foreign Direct Investment
        5.4.2 Restrictions to Foreign Investment
        5.4.3 Andean Community CET
        5.4.4 Other Regional Trade Agreements
        5.4.5 Private Ownership Risks
        5.4.6 Protecting Property
        5.4.7 Patents and Trademarks
        5.4.8 Copyrights
        5.4.9 Adequacy of Laws and Regulations Governing Commercial Transactions
        5.4.10 Major Taxation Issues
        5.4.11 Direct Investment Incentives and Requirements
6 MARKETING & DISTRIBUTION IN COLOMBIA
        6.1 Executive Summary
        6.2 Marketing and Distribution in Colombia
        6.2.1 Agents/Distributors
        6.2.2 Franchising
        6.2.3 Direct Marketing Options
        6.2.4 Joint Venture and Licensing Options
        6.2.5 Creating a Sales Office
        6.2.6 Selling Strategies
        6.2.7 Advertising and Trade Promotion
        6.2.8 Media in Colombia
        6.2.9 Radio and TV Broadcasting
        6.2.10 Pricing Issues
        6.2.11 Supplying Customer Service
        6.2.12 Public Sector Marketing
        6.2.13 Certificate of Reciprocity
        6.2.14 Hiring Local Counsel
7 HUMAN RESOURCE ASSESSMENT IN COLOMBIA
        7.1 Executive Summary
        7.2 Human Resources in Colombia
        7.2.1 Unionization in Colombia
        7.2.2 Collective Bargaining in Colombia
        7.2.3 Workweek and Minimum Wages in Colombia
        7.2.4 Forced Labor in Colombia
        7.2.5 Working Ages and Child Labor in Colombia
8 POLITICAL RISK ASSESSMENT IN COLOMBIA
        8.1 Executive Summary: Government
        8.2 Executive Summary: Military Organization
        8.3 Democracy in Colombia
        8.4 Political Issues in Colombia
        8.4.1 Political Instability-Effects on Business Climate
        8.4.2 Regional Activities
        8.4.3 Trade Promotion
        8.4.4 Anti-Narcotics and Human Rights
        8.4.5 Overview of Political System
9 LEGAL RISK ASSESSMENT IN COLOMBIA
        9.1 Executive Summary
        9.2 Legal Issues in Colombia
        9.2.1 Privacy, Search and Seizure
        9.2.2 Trial Justice in Colombia
        9.2.3 Excessive Punishment in Colombia
10 CULTURAL AND DEMOGRAPHIC RISKS IN COLOMBIA
        10.1 Executive Summary
        10.2 Cultural Issues in Colombia
        10.2.1 Racial, Ethnic and Discrimination Issues in Colombia
        10.2.2 Women's Rights and Gender Issues in Colombia
        10.2.3 Religion in Colombia
        10.2.4 Fundamental Human Rights in Colombia
11 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
        11.1 Social and Political History
        11.1.1 Overview of Key Historical Events
        11.1.2 The Republic
        11.1.3 The National Front
        11.1.4 Post-National Front Years
        11.1.5 Government
        11.1.6 The Role of the Military
        11.1.7 Economic History
        11.1.8 Foreign Investment
        11.1.9 Historic International Relations
        11.2 Business Customs in Colombia
        11.2.1 Business Travel
        11.2.2 Local Holidays Observed
        11.2.3 Infrastructure for Conducting Business
 

 

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